Antibacterial Properties of Magnesium In Vitro and in an In Vivo Model of Implant-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infection

Antibacterial Properties of Magnesium In Vitro and in an In Vivo Model of Implant-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infection
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DOI:
10.1128/aac.03936-14
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发表时间:
2014-12-01
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Dai, Kerong
Dai, Kerong
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Yang;Liu, Guangwang;Dai, Kerong

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假体周围感染仍然是一种具有挑战性的临床并发症。我们研究了纯(99.9%)镁(Mg)在体外和体内植入物相关感染大鼠模型中的抗菌性能。镁对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌诱导的骨髓炎非常有效,并改善了种植体周围新骨形成。还评估了细菌icaA和agr RNAIII转录水平,以表征Mg植入物抗菌特性的机制。
Periprosthetic infection remains a challenging clinical complication. We investigated the antibacterial properties of pure (99.9%) magnesium (Mg) in vitro and in an in vivo rat model of implant-related infection. Mg was highly effective against methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus-induced osteomyelitis and improved new peri-implant bone formation. Bacterial icaA and agr RNAIII transcription levels were also assessed to characterize the mechanism underlying the antibacterial properties of the Mg implant.