Ordnung jenseits der politischen Systeme: Planung im 20. Jahrhundert
Ordnung jenseits der politischen Systeme: Planung im 20. Jahrhundert
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政治体系秩序：20 世纪规划
DOI：
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. Anselm
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
D. Anselm
摘要在这些文章的背景下，规划被解释为一个意识形态概念，高度适应不断变化的现实，在政治制度的不断变化，在20世纪。评论强调，计划在工业社会的话语中受到某些基本条件的约束，因此在民主和独裁制度下都可能受到强调。这些条件包括理性与现代性的密切联系，以及对世界可塑性的信仰。“更美好的未来”的概念总是与规划考虑相关联。规划是在封闭的官僚机构中进行的，专家可以在那里咨询。它不受公众舆论的约束。规划的标志是专家的无所不在，他们体现了理性主义和对技术可行性的信念的结合。
Abstract In the context of these essays, planning is interpreted as an ideological concept that was highly adaptable to changing realities in the constant shift of political systems during the 20th century. The commentary stresses that planning is bound by certain basic conditions in the discourse of industrial society and may therefore be emphasized under both democratic and dictatorial systems. These conditions include the close association of rationality with modernity and a belief in the malleability of the world. Notions of a »better future« are always associated with planning considerations. Planning takes place in cloistered, bureaucratic institutions where experts can consult. It is not bound by public opinion. The mark of planning is rather the omnipresence of the expert, who embodies the coupling of rationalism and faith in technical feasibility.