Peritoneal clearances with three types of commerically available peritoneal dialysis solutions. Effects of pH adjustment and intraperitoneal nitroprusside.
Peritoneal clearances with three types of commerically available peritoneal dialysis solutions. Effects of pH adjustment and intraperitoneal nitroprusside.
复制标题
使用三种市售腹膜透析溶液进行腹膜间隙。
作者：
Karl D. Nolph;J. Rubin;Wiegman Dl;P. Harris;F. Miller
在使用不同类型腹膜透析液的多例患者中测量了腹膜清除率，以评估pH的影响、缓冲阴离子的选择（醋酸盐与乳酸盐），以及硝普侧（一种血管扩张剂）与不同缓冲阴离子和不同pH的联合作用。研究表明，在非常低的溶液pH（通常小于6）与pH接近7或更高的情况下，腹膜清除率没有差异。与醋酸盐溶液相比，醋酸盐溶液之间没有差异。硝普赛在所有溶液中显著增加清除率，其程度相似。
Peritoneal clearances were measured in multiple patients with different types of peritoneal dialysis solution to assess the effects of pH, choice of buffer anion (acetate versus lactate), and the effects of nitroprusside (a vasodilator) in combination with different buffer anions and varying pH. The studies show no differences in peritoneal clearances at very low solution pH (less than 6 as is commonly available) as compared to a pH nearer to 7 or above. There were no diffences between solutions with acetate as compared to those with acetate. Nitroprusside significantly increased clearances in all solutions to a similar extent.