Barriers to sharing water quality data: experiences from the Shale Network

Barriers to sharing water quality data: experiences from the Shale Network
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共享水质数据的障碍:页岩网络的经验

DOI:
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发表时间:
2017
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Colleen Unroe
Colleen Unroe
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Kathryn J. Brasier;Kirk Jalbert;Abby Kinchy;S. Brantley;Colleen Unroe

文献摘要

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页岩网络是一个利益相关者团体,整理,发布和研究在美国东北部收集的水质数据,这些数据使用水力压裂法从页岩中提取天然气。在开发页岩网络的过程中,我们遇到了不愿意分享所有参与部门数据的情况。本文探讨了这种不情愿,确定障碍,在自然资源管理项目的多个利益相关者之间的更大的合作。调查结果来自页岩网络团队的参与者观察,页岩网络研讨会期间进行的调查,与水质利益相关者的访谈,以及参与者对水质监测培训课程的观察。查明的障碍包括对数据问题和质量的看法、技术能力、监管和法律的限制、资源竞争和资源分配决定。本文确定了页岩网络用于克服数据共享障碍的战略,以扩大数据共享文化,支持加强自然资源管理和公民参与。
The Shale Network is a group of stakeholders collating, publishing, and conducting research on water quality data collected in the northeastern United States experiencing natural gas extraction from shale using hydraulic fracturing. In developing the Shale Network, we have experienced reluctance to share data from all participating sectors. This paper explores this reluctance, identifying barriers to greater collaboration among multiple stakeholders in natural resource management projects. Findings are derived from participant observation of the Shale Network team, surveys conducted during Shale Network workshops, interviews with water quality stakeholders, and participant observation of water quality monitoring training sessions. The barriers identified include perceptions about data problems and quality, technical capacity, regulatory and legal limitations, competition for resources, and resource allocation decisions. This paper identifies strategies the Shale Network has used to overcome data-sharing barriers to expand a culture of data sharing that supports enhanced nature resource management and citizen engagement.