Prepartying, drinking games, and extreme drinking among college students: A daily-level investigation
Prepartying, drinking games, and extreme drinking among college students: A daily-level investigation
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DOI：
10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.11.001
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发表时间：
2015-03-01
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Lanza, Stephanie T.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fairlie, Anne M.;Maggs, Jennifer L.;Lanza, Stephanie T.
简介：连续14天收集的每日数据被用来检查大学生报告准备聚会的日子是否更有可能极端饮酒（即，外出前饮酒）或玩饮酒游戏，（分析子样本：N = 399; 57%女性; M年龄= 21.48岁，SD = 0.40）。在第1层有饮酒场合的多级建模（1265个饮酒日）嵌套在2级人员中（399名饮酒者）被用来预测日常水平的四种极端饮酒行为结果：消耗至少8/10（女性/男性）饮酒，达到0.16%或更高的估计血液酒精浓度（eBAC），饮酒足以绊倒，饮酒足以昏倒。结果：只准备聚会（29%的饮酒日）比只玩饮酒游戏（10%）或在同一天同时进行这两种行为（13%）更常见。极端饮酒的几率更大的学生谁经常从事准备聚会（OR：1.86-2.58）和饮酒游戏（OR：1.95-4.16），除了准备聚会的频率并没有预测饮酒足以昏倒。在学生饮酒的日子（OR：1.58-2.02）和他们玩饮酒游戏的日子（OR：1.68-1.78），极端饮酒的几率升高，除了饮酒游戏不能预测0.16%或更高的eBAC。饮酒频率）和特定的饮酒行为。准备派对和饮酒游戏会增加极端饮酒的风险，是大学高年级学生酒精干预的重要目标。(C)2014爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有，
Introduction: Daily data collected over 14 consecutive days were used to examine whether extreme drinking was more likely on days college students reported prepartying (i.e., drinking before going out) or playing drinking games in a multi-ethnic sample of college seniors (analysis subsample: N = 399; 57% women; M age = 21.48 years, SD = .40).Methods: Multilevel modeling with drinking occasions at Level 1 (1265 drinking days) nested within persons at Level 2 (399 drinkers) was used to predict four extreme drinking behavior outcomes at the daily level: consuming at least 8/10 (women/men) drinks, reaching an estimated blood alcohol concentration (eBAC) of .16% or greater, drinking enough to stumble, and drinking enough to pass out.Results: Prepartying only (29% of drinking days) was more common than playing drinking games only (10%) or engaging in both behaviors on the same day (13%). Odds of extreme drinking were greater among students who frequently engaged in prepartying (ORs: 1.86-2.58) and drinking games (ORs: 1.95-4.16), except prepartying frequency did not predict drinking enough to pass out. On days students prepartied (ORs: 1.58-2.02) and on days they played drinking games (ORs: 1.68-1.78), odds of extreme drinking were elevated, except drinking games did not predict eBAC of.16% or greater.Conclusions: Extreme drinking is attributable to both person-level characteristics (e.g., preparty frequency) and specific drinking behaviors on a given day. Prepartying and drinking games confer elevated risk of extreme drinking and are important targets in alcohol interventions for college seniors. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved,