Depression, anxiety and health status after hospitalisation for COPD: A multicentre study in the Nordic countries

Depression, anxiety and health status after hospitalisation for COPD: A multicentre study in the Nordic countries
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DOI:
10.1016/j.rmed.2005.04.003
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发表时间:
2006-01-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Bakke, P
Bakke, P
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gudmundsson, G;Gislason, T;Bakke, P

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慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 患者经常报告焦虑、抑郁和健康状况不佳,尤其是由于病情急性加重而反复住院。本研究的目的是分析出院后 COPD 患者的健康状况、焦虑、抑郁和身体状况之间的相互关系。这是一项针对北欧各国五家大学医院的 416 名患者的前瞻性研究。数据包括人口统计信息、肺功能和合并症。医院焦虑和抑郁量表和圣乔治呼吸问卷(SGRQ)适用于所有人。患者。这些患者中焦虑和抑郁都很常见。女性焦虑症比男性更常见(47% vs. 34%,P = 0.009),目前吸烟者的焦虑症(54% vs. 37%)和抑郁症(43% vs. 23%)患病率均高于不吸烟者(P
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) often report anxiety, depression and poor health status, not least if they experience repeated hospitalisations due to acute exacerbations. The aim of this study was to analyse the interrelationships between health status, anxiety, depression and physical status in COPD patients being discharged after hospitalisation. This was a prospective study of 416 patients in five university hospitals in each of the Nordic countries. Data included demographic information, lung function and co-morbidity. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) were applied to all. patients. Both anxiety and depression were common among these patients. Anxiety was more common in women than in men (47% vs. 34%, P = 0.009) and current smokers had a higher prevalence of both anxiety (54% vs. 37%) and depression (43% vs. 23%) than non-smokers (P