Optimizing reactive ion etching to remove sub-surface polishing damage on diamond
Optimizing reactive ion etching to remove sub-surface polishing damage on diamond
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DOI:
10.1063/1.5094751
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发表时间:
2019-06-28
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Jackman, Richard B.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Hicks, Marie-Laure;Pakpour-Tabrizi, Alexander C.;Jackman, Richard B.
Low defect smooth substrates are essential to achieve high quality diamond epitaxial growth and high performance devices. The optimization of the Ar/O2/CF4 reactive ion etching (RIE) plasma treatment for diamond substrate smoothing and its effectiveness to remove subsurface polishing damage are characterized. An O2/CF4 RIE process and the effect of different process parameters (inductively coupled plasma, platen power, and pressure) were initially examined. This process, however, still produced a detrimental effect to surface roughness, with etch pits across the surface of the sample. The addition of argon to the process achieved near-zero surface pit density and reduced roughness by 20%-44% after 6 and 10m etching. Iterative high-resolution X-ray diffraction measurements provided a nondestructive tool to examine the effectiveness of polishing damage removal and in this case reduced after removal of 6 mu m of material from the surface of the diamond substrate with the smoothing treatment.