X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study of cubic boron nitride single crystals grown under high pressure and high temperature
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study of cubic boron nitride single crystals grown under high pressure and high temperature
复制标题
高压高温生长立方氮化硼单晶的X射线光电子能谱研究
DOI:
10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.12.032
复制
发表时间:
2012-02-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Jia, Gang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hou, Lixin;Chen, Zhanguo;Jia, Gang
The defects, impurities and their bonding states of unintentionally doped cubic boron nitride (cBN) single crystals were investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results indicate that nitrogen vacancy (V-N) is the main native defect of the cBN crystals since the atomic ratio of B:N is always larger than 1 before Ar ion sputtering. After sputter cleaning, around 6 at% carbon, which probably comes from the growth chamber, remains in the samples as the main impurity. Carbon can substitute nitrogen lattice site and form the bonding states of C-B-N or C-B, which can be verified by the XPS spectra of C1s, B1s and N1s. The C impurity (acceptor) and N vacancy (donor) can compose the donor-acceptor complex to affect the electrical and optical properties of cBN crystals. (C) 2011 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.