The Species of Enterobius Leach, in Primates

The Species of Enterobius Leach, in Primates
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灵长类动物中的 Enterobius Leach 物种

DOI:
10.1017/s0022149x00018770
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发表时间:
1929
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
T. Cameron
T. Cameron
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Cameron

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人类的绝大多数寄生虫都出现在那些与人类有密切接触的动物中,或者是由同一物种,或者至少是以密切相关的形式。一个非常明显的例外是蛔虫。可能由于其特殊的生活史,它已经成为人类宿主的高度专门化,为了找到它最亲密的亲缘关系,有必要检查在灵长类动物中发现的形式。因此,本文的目的是使我们对该群中发现的甲虫的知识系统化。由于蛔虫是其中最重要的一种,人们认为有必要简要地重新描述其解剖结构,然后描述类人猿、猴子和其他灵长类的相关物种的解剖结构。
The vast majority of the helminthic parasites of man are represented among those animals which are in close contact with man, either by the same species or at least, by closely related forms. A very noticeable exception is Enterobius vermicularis. Possibly owing to its special life-history, it has become highly specialised for its human host and to find its closest relations, it is necessary to examine the forms found in primates. The object of this paper is accordingly to systematise our knowledge of the oxyurid worms found in this group. As Enterobius vermicularis is the most important of these, it has been found desirable to briefly re-describe its anatomy, followed by that of the related species, in apes, in monkeys and other primates.