The Salmon Disease Crisis in Chile
The Salmon Disease Crisis in Chile
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DOI：
10.1086/mre.24.4.42629664
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发表时间：
2009-01-01
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Tveteras, Sigbjorn
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Asche, Frank;Hansen, Havard;Tveteras, Sigbjorn
智利鲑鱼养殖业目前正面临与传染性鲑鱼贫血（伊萨）疾病相关的前所未有的经济损失。大西洋鲑鱼的产量正在从2005年的近40万吨减少到2010年的约10万吨。该疾病的传播和应对措施对有关公司和管理机构的行动提出了一些重要问题。特别令人感兴趣的是，智利没有采取适当措施，因为该物种在相对较少的国家养殖，因此相当透明。此外，所有其他主要的鲑鱼生产国都经历过这种疾病，智利的几个最大的公司是跨国公司，有来自其他国家的伊萨的第一手经验。
The Chilean salmon farming industry, is currently facing unprecedented economic losses related to the infectious salmon anemia (ISA) disease. Production of Atlantic salmon is being reduced from almost 400, 000 tonnes in 2005 to an estimated 100,000 tonnes in 2010. The spread of and response to the disease raises a number of important issues with respect to the actions of the companies involved as well as the regulatory body. It is particularly interesting that adequate measures have not been implemented in Chile, as the species is farmed in relatively few countries and, as such, is fairly transparent. Moreover, all other major salmon- producing countries have experienced the disease, and several of the largest cmpanies in Chile are multinationals with first-hand experience with ISA from other countries.