Keyhole Estimation of an MIMO-OFDM Train-to-Wayside Communication System on Subway Tunnels
Keyhole Estimation of an MIMO-OFDM Train-to-Wayside Communication System on Subway Tunnels
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DOI:
10.1109/lawp.2014.2356076
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发表时间:
2015-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Juan Moreno;L. de Haro;Carlos Rodríguez;L. Cuellar;J. Riera
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Juan Moreno;L. de Haro;Carlos Rodríguez;L. Cuellar;J. Riera
This letter presents a deep insight on a real implementation of a train-to-wayside radio on subway tunnels that makes use of a 2 × 2 multiple-input-multiple-output orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) setup. The main purpose of this letter is to study in detail the keyhole phenomenon of an MIMO-OFDM train-to-wayside communication system on a tunnel. MIMO keyholes are studied in different tunnels sections, and capacity results are provided. Moreover, we introduce the first keyhole measurements on a railway tunnel. Finally, we follow a quantitative approach to estimate keyhole probabilities on each tunnel stretch and capacity outage curves.