DEVELOPMENT OF A FACEBOOK ADDICTION SCALE
DEVELOPMENT OF A FACEBOOK ADDICTION SCALE
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DOI：
10.2466/02.09.18.pr0.110.2.501-517
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发表时间：
2012-04-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Pallesen, Stale
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Andreassen, Cecile Schou;Torsheim, Torbjorn;Pallesen, Stale
卑尔根Facebook成瘾量表（BFAS），最初有18个项目，其中三个反映了成瘾的六个核心要素（突显性、情绪调整、容忍、退缩、冲突和复发），并与其他几个标准化的自我报告量表一起对423名学生进行了测量（成瘾倾向量表，在线社交量表，Facebook态度量表，NEO-FFI，BIS/BAS量表和睡眠问题）。在最终量表中保留了六个成瘾元素中具有最高校正项目-总相关性的项目。该量表的因子结构良好（RMSEA = .046，CFI = .99），系数α为.83。3周重测信度系数为0.82。这些分数与Facebook其他活动的分数相一致。与神经质、外倾性呈显著正相关，与责任心呈显著负相关。新量表的高分与延迟的就寝时间和起床时间有关。
The Bergen Facebook Addiction Scale (BFAS), initially a pool of 18 items, three reflecting each of the six core elements of addiction (salience, mood modification, tolerance, withdrawal, conflict, and relapse), was constructed and administered to 423 students together with several other standardized self-report scales (Addictive Tendencies Scale, Online Sociability Scale, Facebook Attitude Scale, NEO-FFI, BIS/BAS scales, and Sleep questions). That item within each of the six addiction elements with the highest corrected item-total correlation was retained in the final scale. The factor structure of the scale was good (RMSEA = .046, CFI = .99) and coefficient alpha was .83. The 3-week test-retest reliability coefficient was .82. The scores converged with scores for other scales of Facebook activity. Also, they were positively related to Neuroticism and Extraversion, and negatively related to Conscientiousness. High scores on the new scale were associated with delayed bedtimes and rising times.