Anxiety Sensitivity Moderates the Impact of COVID-19 Perceived Stress on Anxiety and Functional Impairment.
Anxiety Sensitivity Moderates the Impact of COVID-19 Perceived Stress on Anxiety and Functional Impairment.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10608-021-10207-7
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Gallagher MW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Manning K;Eades ND;Kauffman BY;Long LJ;Richardson AL;Garey L;Zvolensky MJ;Gallagher MW
新冠肺炎疫情对全美乃至全世界的心理健康症状和日常生活功能产生了深远的负面影响。过去的研究表明，感知到的压力与较差的结果有关，然而，到目前为止，很少有研究研究可能加剧这些结果的因素，也没有研究从新冠肺炎的角度来研究这种关系。焦虑敏感性是一个有希望的个体差异因素，已被证明与心理健康和功能障碍有关。焦虑敏感度也是与压力感知增强相关的一个脆弱因素。因此，本研究试图在563名成年人(男性58.1%；MAGE = 38.3岁；SD = 12.15)中，研究焦虑敏感性在特定感知压力与整体焦虑症状严重程度、焦虑唤醒症状严重程度和功能障碍之间关系中的潜在调节作用。结果表明，新冠肺炎知觉压力和焦虑敏感度与总体焦虑症状严重程度、焦虑唤醒症状严重程度和功能障碍之间存在显著的交互作用。事后分析表明，新冠肺炎感知的压力与临床上显著的整体焦虑症状严重程度和焦虑敏感程度较高的焦虑唤起症状严重程度的增加有关。目前的研究支持了焦虑敏感性在识别具有临床意义的整体焦虑症状严重程度和焦虑唤醒症状严重程度的风险个体中的作用。
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound negative impact on mental health symptoms and daily life functioning across the United States and worldwide. Past work has revealed that perceived stress relates to poorer outcomes, however, little work to date has examined factors that may exacerbate these outcomes, and no work to date has examined this relation in terms of COVID-19. Anxiety sensitivity is a promising individual difference factor that has shown to be related to mental health and functional impairment. Anxiety Sensitivity is also a vulnerability factor related to heightened stress perception. Therefore, the current study sought to examine the potential moderating role of anxiety sensitivity in the relation between COVID-19 specific perceived stress and global anxiety symptom severity, anxious arousal symptom severity, and functional impairment among 563 adults (58.1% male; Mage = 38.3 years; SD = 12.15). Results indicated a statistically significant interaction between COVID-19 perceived stress and anxiety sensitivity with global anxiety symptom severity, anxious arousal symptom severity, and functional impairment. Post-hoc analysis indicated that COVID-19 perceived stress was associated with an increased likelihood of clinically significant global anxiety symptom severity and anxious arousal symptom severity at higher levels of anxiety sensitivity. The current study provides support for the role of anxiety sensitivity in identifying individuals at risk for clinically significant global anxiety symptom severity and anxious arousal symptom severity.
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影响因子：
5
作者：
COHEN, S;KAMARCK, T;MERMELSTEIN, R
通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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影响因子：
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