Reflections on observing faces in art

Reflections on observing faces in art
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对艺术中观察面孔的思考

DOI:
10.1002/ajmg.c.31912
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part C, Seminars in Medical Genetics
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Carey
J. Carey
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Battaglia;J. Carey

文献摘要

被引文献

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艺术体验为博物馆或画廊的参观者提供了从身体和心理角度思考和分享人类状况的机会。由于整个欧洲的博物馆数量众多,交通便利,古典欧洲艺术(包括雕塑和绘画)为观众提供了体验世界某一地区数百年历史生活的机会。这些博物馆偶尔会展出一些展示患有人类疾病和身体差异的人的作品。在观看此类艺术品时,医疗保健从业者,尤其是畸形学家,通常会发现自己在实践的背景下观察这些作品。在这篇文章中,合著者对绘画和雕塑进行了反思,这些绘画和雕塑让我们想起了具有相似身体和医疗状况的患者。各种艺术作品也提供了从历史上许多有利位置和时代观察和观看人脸的机会。引用了几幅画来说明评论的中心主题:人类的疾病和差异情况以及观察和描述人脸的技巧。
The experience of art provides the visitor of a museum or gallery with the opportunity to contemplate and share the human condition both from the physical and psychological point of view. Because of the accessibility and the number of museums throughout Europe, classical European art as both sculpture and painting, affords the viewer the opportunity to experience life from one part of the world over centuries of history. These museums occasionally exhibit pieces showing a person with a human disorder and physical differences. On viewing such artwork, practitioners of health care, especially dysmorphologists, usually find themselves observing such pieces within the context of their practice. In this essay, the coauthors reflect on paintings and sculptures which remind us of our patients with similar physical and medical conditions. Various works of art also provide the opportunity to observe and view the human face from many vantage points and times in history. Several paintings are cited to illustrate the central themes of the Commentary: the human circumstance of disease and differences and the skill of observing and describing the human face.