Artificial Intelligence for Natural Disaster Management
Artificial Intelligence for Natural Disaster Management
复制标题
人工智能用于自然灾害管理
DOI：
10.1109/mis.2022.3220061
复制
发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
6.4
通讯作者：
Guansong Pang
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Guansong Pang;Guansong Pang
人工智能（AI）可以利用大量不同类型的数据，如地理空间数据，社交媒体数据和无线网络传感器数据，以增强我们对自然灾害的理解，预测和检测以及自然灾害管理（NDM）中的人道主义援助。由于这种潜力，不同的社区一直致力于开发和/或采用NDM的AI技术。本文概述了这些努力，并讨论了这一主题的主要挑战和机遇。
Artificial intelligence (AI) can leverage massive amount of diverse types of data, such as geospatial data, social media data, and wireless network sensor data, to enhance our understanding of natural disasters, their forecasting and detection, and humanitarian assistance in natural disaster management (NDM). Due to this potential, different communities have been dedicating enormous efforts to the development and/or adoption of AI technologies for NDM. This article provides an overview of these efforts and discusses major challenges and opportunities in this topic.