Virtual reality hypnosis: A case reports

Virtual reality hypnosis: A case reports
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DOI:
10.1076/iceh.52.1.27.23925
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发表时间:
2004-01-01
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Sharar, SR
Sharar, SR
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Patterson, DR;Tininenko, JR;Sharar, SR

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本初步病例报告探讨了通过三维沉浸式计算机生成的虚拟现实(VR)世界诱导催眠作为控制严重烧伤患者疼痛和焦虑的手段。在住院第40天,在报告无法控制的疼痛和焦虑之后,患者沉浸在虚拟世界中接受催眠诱导,并在随后的伤口护理过程中接受催眠后减少疼痛和焦虑的建议。在第41天伤口护理的图形评定量表上,患者的疼痛和焦虑在VR催眠后分别下降了40%。在第42天使用纯音频干预后,疼痛水平下降了类似的水平,然后在第43天没有干预的情况下恢复到基线水平。
This preliminary case report explored the use of hypnosis induced through a 3-dimensional, immersive, computer-generated virtual reality (VR) world as a means to control pain and anxiety in a patient with a severe burn injury. On hospitalization Day 40, after reports of uncontrollable pain and anxiety, the patient underwent hypnotic induction while immersed in a virtual world and received posthypnotic suggestions for decreased pain and anxiety during subsequent wound-care sessions. The patient's pain and anxiety each dropped 40% after VR hypnosis on a Graphic Rating Scale for his Day 41 wound care. Pain dropped similar levels on Day 42 with an audio-only version of the intervention and then returned to baseline without intervention on Day 43.