Sustainable thermal-based desalination with low-cost energy resources and low-carbon footprints
Sustainable thermal-based desalination with low-cost energy resources and low-carbon footprints
复制标题
具有低成本能源和低碳足迹的可持续热法海水淡化
DOI:
10.1016/j.desal.2021.115371
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发表时间:
2021-12
期刊:
影响因子:
9.9
通讯作者:
Gui Lu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yuanyuan Li;Xin Chen;Yan Xu;Yuming Zhuo;Gui Lu
The cost of desalination is mainly based on the energy cost since the process is very energy-intensive. Previous reviews have considered individual topics such as renewable energy sources, membrane materials, and the energy-environment nexus. However, there are few thermal-based desalination studies for systems using renewable energy resources and waste heat that give low-carbon footprints. This paper reviews the use of renewable energy resources and waste heat for desalination with a particular interest in analyzing the energy efficiency and cost. Cost-effective roadmaps are presented for thermal-based desalination plants with energy storage for renewable energy, a heat pump for low-grade waste heat, and an integrated energy system for various energy sources. This paper summarizes integrated system designs and energy storage materials for desalination for renewable energy. Various heat pump systems are evaluated to improve low-grade waste heat utilization. Recent developments in using multiple energy resources for desalination, such as energy internet systems, integrated energy utilization systems, and coastal multi-source multi-load energy systems, are also reviewed. Finally, this review presents a guideline for reducing energy costs and carbon dioxide emissions in the thermal-based desalination industry.
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影响因子:
9.9
作者:
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通讯作者:
Diego-César Alarcón-Padilla;J. Blanco-Gálvez;Lourdes García-Rodríguezz;W. Gernjak;S. Malato-Rodríguez
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A.d. Al-Ansari;H. Ettouney;H. El-Dessouky
影响因子:
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