The obsessive-compulsive inventory: Development and validation of a short version

The obsessive-compulsive inventory: Development and validation of a short version
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DOI:
10.1037//1040-3590.14.4.485
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发表时间:
2002-12-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Salkovskis, PM
Salkovskis, PM
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Foa, EB;Huppert, JD;Salkovskis, PM

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本文报道了强迫症量表(OCI; E。B。Foa,M. J. Kozak,P. Salkovskis,M. E. Coles,& N. Amir,1998),一种心理测量学上合理的,理论上驱动的自我报告测量。修订后的OCI(OCI-R)在3个方面改进了父版本:它消除了冗余的频率范围,简化了子量表的评分,并减少了子量表之间的重叠。OCI-R在215例强迫症、243例其他焦虑症和677例非焦虑症患者中进行了信度和效度检验。OCI-R包含18个项目和6个分量表,保持了良好的心理测量学特性。OCI-R和它的分量表区分以及个人与非强迫症。受试者工作特征(ROC)分析表明,OCI-R作为筛查强迫症患者的诊断工具,利用经验得出的cutscores的有用性。
This article reports on the development of a revised version of the Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory (OCI; E. B. Foa, M. J. Kozak, P. Salkovskis, M. E. Coles, & N. Amir, 1998), a psychometrically sound, theoretically driven, self-report measure. The revised OCI (OCI-R) improves on the parent version in 3 ways: It eliminates the redundant frequency scale, simplifies the, scoring of the subscales, and reduces overlap across subscales. The reliability and validity of the OCI-R were examined in 215 patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), 243 patients with other anxiety disorders, and 677 nonanxious individuals. The OCI-R, which contains 18 items and 6 subscales, has retained excellent psychometric properties. The OCI-R and its subscales differentiated well between individuals with and without OCD. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses demonstrated the usefulness of the OCI-R as a diagnostic tool for screening patients with OCD, utilizing empirically derived cutscores.