A new efficient EDI system for container cargo logistics
A new efficient EDI system for container cargo logistics
复制标题
集装箱货运物流的新型高效 EDI 系统
DOI：
10.1080/030888300286554
复制
发表时间：
2000
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Woong Gyu Kim
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tae;N. Park;J. F. Joint;Woong Gyu Kim
在韩国物流业中，为开发物流信息系统做出了许多努力。尽管如此，物流信息系统仍有许多需要改进的地方，其功能是电子数据通信，没有附加值。本文旨在描述一些主要的问题和成功的因素，正在发现在目前的电子数据交换系统的发展，特别是新加坡，韩国和日本的进出口集装箱货物通关。在此之后，撇开法律的问题，提出了可行的指导方针，设计一个新的有效的电子数据交换系统的集装箱货物物流。审查的结果得出了以下成功因素：（a）电子数据交换的规划、需求分析和设计至关重要，因为它为电子数据交换的实施提供了一个框架;（B）由于结关数据是物流电子数据交换系统的一个组成部分，因此将海关纳入系统设计至关重要;（c）物流电子数据交换的框架是货物数据共用系统，能有效地进行数据交换;（d）供使用者使用的电子数据交换软件是由一间电子数据交换网络营运公司开发及提供;（e）为便利贸易伙伴与运输部门之间的沟通，有必要采用一种全球信息标准，如行政、商务和运输电子数据交换系统。
There have been many efforts to develop a logistics information system in the Korean logistics industry. In spite of these efforts, there are many points which need improvement in the Logistics Information System, of which function is the electronic data communication without added value. This paper aims to describe some of the main problems and the successful factors which are being found in the evolution of the present EDI systems for clearing import/export container cargoes, with special reference to Singapore, Korea, and Japan. Following this, leaving legal issues aside, to suggest workable guidelines for designing a new efficient EDI system for container cargo logistics. As a result of the review, the following successful factors are drawn: (a) the planning, requirement analysis and design of EDI are critical, as it provides a framework for its implementation; (b) as the data of customs clearance are an integral part of a logistics EDI system, the inclusion of customs in the system design is essential; (c) the sharing system of cargo data as the framework of the logistics EDI is efficient for data interchange; (d) the EDI software for the user has been developed and provided by an EDI network operating company; and (e) to facilitate communication between trading partners and the transport sector, it is necessary to adopt a global message standard, such as EDIFACT.