An ALMA view of CS and SiS around oxygen-rich AGB stars
An ALMA view of CS and SiS around oxygen-rich AGB stars
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富氧 AGB 恒星周围的 CS 和 SiS 的 ALMA 视图
DOI:
10.1093/mnras/stz002
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Danilovich T
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Danilovich T
We aim to determine the distributions of molecular SiS and CS in the circumstellar envelopes of oxygen-rich asymptotic giant branch stars and how these distributions differ between stars that lose mass at different rates. In this study, we analyse ALMA observations of SiS and CS emission lines for three oxygen-rich galactic AGB stars: IK Tau, with a moderately high mass-loss rate of 5 × 10−6M⊙yr−1, and W Hya and R Dor with low mass-loss rates of ∼1 × 10−7M⊙yr−1. These molecules are usually more abundant in carbon stars but the high sensitivity of ALMA allows us to detect their faint emission in the low mass-loss rate AGB stars. The high spatial resolution of ALMA also allows us to precisely determine the spatial distribution of these molecules in the circumstellar envelopes. We run radiative transfer models to calculate the molecular abundances and abundance distributions for each star. We find a spread of peak SiS abundances with ∼10−8for R Dor, ∼10−7for W Hya, and ∼3 × 10−6for IK Tau relative to H2. We find lower peak CS abundances of ∼7 × 10−9for R Dor, ∼7 × 10−8for W Hya, and ∼4 × 10−7for IK Tau, with some stratifications in the abundance distributions. For IK Tau, we also calculate abundances for the detected isotopologues: C34S,29SiS,30SiS, Si33S, Si34S,29Si34S, and30Si34S. Overall, the isotopic ratios we derive for IK Tau suggest a lower metallicity than solar.
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
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作者:
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2017
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2017
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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作者:
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