Numerical Investigation of Tsunami-Like Solitary Wave Interaction with a Seawall

Numerical Investigation of Tsunami-Like Solitary Wave Interaction with a Seawall
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DOI:
10.1142/s1793431117400061
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发表时间:
2017-03
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Changbo Jiang;Xiaojian Liu;Yu Yao;B. Deng;Jie Chen
Changbo Jiang;Xiaojian Liu;Yu Yao;B. Deng;Jie Chen
中科院分区:
地球科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Changbo Jiang;Xiaojian Liu;Yu Yao;B. Deng;Jie Chen

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Seawall is a most commonly used structure in coastal areas to protect the landscape and coastal facilities. The studies of interactions between the tsunami-like solitary waves and the seawalls are relatively rare in the literature. In this study, a three-dimensional numerical model based on OpenFOAM® was developed to investigate the tsunami-like solitary waves propagating over a rectangular seawall. The Navier–Stokes equations for two-phase incompressible flow, combining with methods of k − e for turbulence closure and Volume of Fluid (VOF) for tracking the free surface, were solved. Laboratory experiments were performed to measure some of the hydrodynamic feature associated with solitary waves. The model was then validated by the laboratory data, and good agreements were found for free surface, velocity and dynamic pressure around the seawall. Finally, a series of numerical experiments were conducted to analyze the evolution of both wave and flow fields, the overtopping discharge as well as wave pressure...