Depression in women with endometriosis with and without chronic pelvic pain

Depression in women with endometriosis with and without chronic pelvic pain
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DOI:
10.1080/00016340500456118
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发表时间:
2006-01-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Matos, A
Matos, A
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lorençatto, C;Petta, CA;Matos, A

文献摘要

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的目标。该研究的目的是比较手术诊断为子宫内膜异位症的女性根据是否存在盆腔疼痛的抑郁症患病率。方法。这项横断面前瞻性研究评估了100名在巴西圣保罗坎皮纳斯市坎皮纳斯大学(UNICAMP)妇产科子宫内膜异位症门诊接受治疗的妇女,将她们平均分为两组:一组患有慢性盆腔疼痛,另一组没有疼痛。使用贝克抑郁量表来测量抑郁。结果。在有慢性盆腔疼痛和没有慢性盆腔疼痛的女性中,分别有86%和38%的人存在抑郁症。对抑郁的抱怨,如身体问题、工作抑制、不满和悲伤,在疼痛组中被观察到的比例要高得多。失败感是在无痛组中观察到的唯一更频繁的变量。结论。抑郁症在患有子宫内膜异位症的女性中非常普遍,尤其是那些患有盆腔疼痛的女性。仔细的评估可以识别出可能从治疗中受益的女性抑郁症患者。
Aim. The aim of the study is to compare the prevalence of depression in women surgically diagnosed with endometriosis according to the presence or absence of pelvic pain. Methods. This cross-sectional prospective study evaluated 100 women receiving care at the Outpatients' Clinic for Endometriosis, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil, equally divided into two groups: one suffering from chronic pelvic pain and the other pain-free. The Beck Depression Inventory was used in order to measure depression. Results. Depression was detected in 86 and 38% of the women with and without chronic pelvic pain, respectively. Complaints of depression, such as somatic concerns, work inhibition, dissatisfaction, and sadness, were observed at a significantly higher rate in the group with pain. A sensation of failure was the only variable observed more frequently in the pain-free group. Conclusions. Depression is highly prevalent in women with endometriosis, especially those with pelvic pain. Careful evaluation can identify women with depression who may benefit from treatment.