Biology And Theology In Franzius’s Historia Animalium Sacra (1612)

Biology And Theology In Franzius’s Historia Animalium Sacra (1612)
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弗朗齐乌斯的《神圣动物史》中的生物学和神学 (1612)

DOI:
10.1163/ej.9789004131880.i-657.36
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Vibeke Roggen
Vibeke Roggen
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Vibeke Roggen

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1612年,新教神学家沃尔夫冈·弗兰齐乌斯出版了一本名为《动物神圣史》的书。这本书表明,弗兰齐乌斯对动物的生活是真正感兴趣的;正如安妮·鲍默所观察到的,他描述了所有的动物群体,无论它们是否适合寓言或布道。弗兰兹尤斯对生物学问题的处理本身就很有趣。此外,《动物神圣史》是一部在整个17世纪和18世纪初对信奉新教的北欧产生重大影响的著作。Franzius的愿望驱使他去了解动物的真实生活方式,并将其传授给他的牧师同事和学生。在处理他的资料时,弗兰齐乌斯运用了理性和逻辑;他不接受未经检验的权威结论。关键词:安妮·鲍默;生物学;动物骶骨;神学;沃尔夫冈Franzius
In 1612, the protestant theologian Wolfgang Franzius published a book entitled Historia animalium sacra . The book demonstrates that Franzius was genuinely interested in the life of animals; as Anne Baumer observes, he described all groups of animals, whether they were apt for allegorical use or use in sermons or not. Franzius's treatment of biological problems is interesting in itself. Moreover, the Historia animalium sacra was a work with great influence on the Protestant Northern Europe throughout the seventeenth century and in the beginning of the eighteenth. Franzius was driven by a wish to find out how the animals really live and to teach this to his fellow clergymen and students. In the treatment of his sources, Franzius used reason and logics; he did not accept the conclusions of authorities without testing them. Keywords: Anne Baumer; biology; Historia Animalium Sacra ; theology; Wolfgang Franzius