Tradition in Lemur catta Behavior at Berenty Reserve, Madagascar

Tradition in Lemur catta Behavior at Berenty Reserve, Madagascar
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马达加斯加贝伦蒂保护区狐猴卡塔行为的传统

DOI:
10.1023/a:1005429621566
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发表时间:
2000
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
A. S. Mertl‐Millhollen
A. S. Mertl‐Millhollen
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. S. Mertl‐Millhollen

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贝伦蒂保护区的狐猴D群已经被断断续续地研究了35年。1998年8月,在90个小时的连续采样中,我观察并绘制了部队活动和气味标记的地图。我将这些观察结果与1975年6月的数据进行了比较。1998年D1部队主场的核心与1975年D部队相同。1998年,D1部队有62%的时间是在1975年的老家度过的,他们52%的气味痕迹是在1975年的老家留下的。他们剩下的时间都花在了他们的家园范围的延伸,现在是一个与邻近部队对抗的地区。他们在两年内使用了相同的休眠树,并且在1975年的住宅范围内留下的所有1998年的气味痕迹都被放置在1975年标记的相同位置。两国在1975年和1998年对空间的利用非常相似。
Lemur catta Troop D at Berenty Reserve has been studied intermittently for 35 years. During 90 hours of continuous sampling in August 1998, I observed and mapped troop movement and scent marking. I compared these observations with data from June, 1975. The core of Troop D1's 1998 home range is the same as for Troop D in 1975. Sixty-two percent of Troop D1's time in 1998 was spent in the 1975 home range, and 52% of their scent marks were placed in that 1975 home range. The remainder of their time was spent in an extension of their home range, which is now an area of confrontation with an adjacent troop. They used the same sleeping trees in the 2 years, and all of the 1998 scent marks deposited in the 1975 home range were placed in the same locations marked in 1975. The similarities in their use of space in 1975 and 1998 were remarkable.