Magnetic Reconnection via Current Sheets
Magnetic Reconnection via Current Sheets
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DOI:
10.1063/1.865670
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发表时间:
1986-05
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
D. Biskamp
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Biskamp
A general picture of magnetic reconnection in the framework of 2‐D incompressible resistive magnetohydrodynamic theory is presented. Numerical studies of (quasi‐) steady‐state driven reconnection reveal current sheet formation for Mach numbers M=u/vA exceeding the Sweet–Parker reconnection rate MSP=(η/LvA)1/2. Since the thickness δ of the current sheet is found to be invariant to a change of the resistivity η, its length Δ increases rapidly with decreasing η or increasing M, which can be written in the form Δ∼(M/MSP)4, so that Δ reaches the global system size L within a short range of the parameter M/MSP. The results are rather insensitive to the particular choice of boundary conditions. Because of the presence of a current sheet, the overall reconnection process is quite slow. This picture essentially agrees with Syrovatsky’s [Sov. Phys. JETP 33, 933 (1971)] theory and disproves Petschek’s [AAS/NASA Symposium on the Physics of Solar Flares, (NASA, Washington, DC, 1964) p. 425] mechanism of fast magnetic ...