A preliminary investigation of yoga as an intervention approach for improving long-term weight loss: A randomized trial.

A preliminary investigation of yoga as an intervention approach for improving long-term weight loss: A randomized trial.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0263405
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Wing RR
Wing RR
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Unick JL;Dunsiger SI;Bock BC;Sherman SA;Braun TD;Wing RR

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Yoga targets psychological processes which may be important for long-term weight loss (WL). This study is the first to examine the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of yoga within a weight management program following WL treatment. 60 women with overweight or obesity (34.3±3.9 kg/m2, 48.1±10.1 years) were randomized to receive a 12-week yoga intervention (2x/week; YOGA) or a structurally equivalent control (cooking/nutrition classes; CON), following a 3-month behavioral WL program. Feasibility (attendance, adherence, retention) and acceptability (program satisfaction ratings) were assessed. Treatment groups were compared on weight change, mindfulness, distress tolerance, stress, affect, and self-compassion at 6 months. Initial WL (3-mo WL) was evaluated as a potential moderator. Attendance, retention, and program satisfaction ratings of yoga were high. Treatment groups did not differ on WL or psychological constructs (with exception of one mindfulness subscale) at 6 months. However, among those with high initial WL (≥5%), YOGA lost significantly more weight (-9.0kg vs. -6.7kg) at 6 months and resulted in greater distress tolerance, mindfulness, and self-compassion and lower negative affect, compared to CON. Study findings provide preliminary support for yoga as a potential strategy for improving long-term WL among those losing ≥5% in standard behavioral treatment.
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