PROSPECTIVE TRIAL OF INTRAOPERATIVE MITOMYCIN-C IN THE TREATMENT OF PRIMARY PTERYGIUM

PROSPECTIVE TRIAL OF INTRAOPERATIVE MITOMYCIN-C IN THE TREATMENT OF PRIMARY PTERYGIUM
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DOI:
10.1136/bjo.79.5.439
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发表时间:
1995-05-01
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
MENEZO, JL
MENEZO, JL
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
CANOPARRA, J;DIAZLLOPIS, M;MENEZO, JL

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目的——进行一项术中丝裂霉素C辅助治疗原发性翼状胬肉的前瞻性、随机、双盲、安慰剂对照研究。方法——对54例原发性翼状胬肉患者的66只眼进行切除治疗,术中单次应用丝裂霉素C(0.1mg/ml,5分钟),评价其疗效和毒性。 辅助治疗。平均随访时间为 14.1 个月(范围 12-23 个月)。 结果 - 在接受简单切除的 36 只眼中,14 只(38.8%)出现复发,而接受切除和术中应用丝裂霉素 C 治疗的 30 只眼中只有 1 只(3.33%)出现复发(p=0.0006)。丝裂霉素 C 治疗组未发现严重的眼部并发症或全身毒性。结论:术中丝裂霉素 C 似乎是原发性翼状胬肉的有效且安全的辅助治疗。
Aims-A prospective, randomised, double blind, placebo controlled study of intraoperative mitomycin C as adjunctive treatment of primary pterygium was conducted.Methods-A total of 66 eyes of 54 patients with primary pterygium were treated with excision, with or without a single intraoperative application of mitomycin C (0.1 mg/ml for 5 minutes) to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of this adjunctive treatment. The mean follow up was 14.1 months (range 12-23 months).Results-Of the 36 eyes that underwent simple excision, 14 (38.8%) exhibited recurrences whereas only one of 30 eyes (3.33%) treated with excision and intraoperative application of mitomycin C had recurrence (p=0.0006). Neither serious ocular complications nor systemic toxicity were noted in the mitomycin C treated group.Conclusion-Intraoperative mitomycin C appears to be an effective and safe adjunctive treatment of primary pterygium.