Synthesis and electrochemical properties of polypyrrole-coated poly(2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole)

Synthesis and electrochemical properties of polypyrrole-coated poly(2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole)
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DOI:
10.1016/s1388-2481(03)00121-8
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发表时间:
2003-07-01
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Zhou, YH
Zhou, YH
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, JX;Zhan, H;Zhou, YH

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采用表面活性剂模板法(TFST)制备了导电聚吡咯(PPy)包覆聚(2,5-二巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑)(PDMcT)复合正极活性材料薄膜。通过红外光谱(FT-IR)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)证实了在PDMCT颗粒表面形成了均匀且连接良好的膜。循环伏安和恒流充放电测试表明,包覆复合材料的电化学性能优于PDMcT,如氧化还原过程增强、库仑效率提高等,其电导率达到10(-3)S cm(-1),首次放电容量达到250 mAhg(-1)。此外,当用作具有液体电解质溶液的二次锂电池中的阴极材料时,其显示出比PDMcT更慢的放电容量衰减。(C)2003 Elsevier Science B. V.保留所有权利。
A new composite cathode active material, conductive polypyrrole (PPy)-coated poly(2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole) (PDMcT) was prepared as a thin film via the surfactant template (TFST) technique. The formation of the uniform and well-connected film on the surface of PDMcT particles was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectra (FT-IR) and transmission electron micrographs (TEM). By cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge-discharge tests, the coated composite showed a better electrochemical performance than PDMcT, such as enhanced redox processes and improved coulumbic efficiency, etc. The electrical conductivity of the material reached to 10(-3) S cm(-1) and an initial discharge capacity of 250 mAhg(-1) was obtained. Moreover, it showed a slower fading of discharge capacity than PDMcT when used as cathode material in secondary lithium batteries with liquid electrolyte solution. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.