Epigenome-wide DNA methylation association study of circulating IgE levels identifies novel targets for asthma.

Epigenome-wide DNA methylation association study of circulating IgE levels identifies novel targets for asthma.
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循环IgE水平的表观基因组DNA甲基化关联研究确定了哮喘的新靶点

DOI:
10.1016/j.ebiom.2023.104758
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发表时间:
2023-09
期刊:
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
DeMeo, Dawn L.
DeMeo, Dawn L.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Recto, Kathryn;Kachroo, Priyadarshini;Huan, Tianxiao;Van Den Berg, David;Lee, Gha Young;Bui, Helena;Lee, Dong Heon;Gereige, Jessica;Yao, Chen;Hwang, Shih-Jen;Joehanes, Roby;O'Cornor, George T.;Levy, Daniel;DeMeo, Dawn L.

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识别与血清免疫球蛋白E(IgE)相关的新的表观遗传学特征可能有助于我们更好地理解哮喘和IgE介导性疾病的分子机制。我们使用弗雷明翰心脏研究(FHS;n=3,471,46%女性)参与者的全血进行了表观基因组范围的关联研究,并使用儿童哮喘管理计划(cAMP;n=1,674,39%女性)和哥斯达黎加哮喘遗传流行病学研究(CRA;n=1,787,41%女性)验证了结果。使用与每个与IgE相关的CpG最近的基因,我们强调了潜在的生物学上可信的IgE调控途径,并分析了与与IgE相关的CPGS(表达定量性状甲基化位点;eQTM)相关的转录模式。使用先前来自全基因组哮喘和过敏相关研究的英国生物库汇总数据,我们进行了孟德尔随机化(MR),使用来自FHS的与IgE相关的CPGS,并以甲基化数量性状基因座(MQTL)为工具变量。我们在FHS中发现了490个与IgE相关的差异甲基化的CPGS,其中193个(39.3%)在cAMP和CRA中复制(FDR<0.05)。基因本体论分析显示,与转录因子结合、哮喘和其他免疫过程相关的途径丰富。EQTM分析确定了106个表达基因的124个顺式-eQTM(FDR<0.05)。结合药物靶点分析,MR显示CTSB和USP20可能是IgE水平的因果调节因素(Bonferroni调整后的P<:7.94E-04),可以作为潜在的治疗靶点进行探索。通过整合普通和临床哮喘人群中的eQTM和MR分析,我们的发现提供了对DNA甲基化、基因表达和IgE水平之间多维相互关系的更深层次的理解。美国/赠款:P01HL132825,K99HL159234。N01-HC-25195和HHSN268201500001I。
Identifying novel epigenetic signatures associated with serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) may improve our understanding of molecular mechanisms underlying asthma and IgE-mediated diseases. We performed an epigenome-wide association study using whole blood from Framingham Heart Study (FHS; n = 3,471, 46% females) participants and validated results using the Childhood Asthma Management Program (CAMP; n = 674, 39% females) and the Genetic Epidemiology of Asthma in Costa Rica Study (CRA; n = 787, 41% females). Using the closest gene to each IgE-associated CpG, we highlighted biologically plausible pathways underlying IgE regulation and analyzed the transcription patterns linked to IgE-associated CpGs (expression quantitative trait methylation loci; eQTMs). Using prior UK Biobank summary data from genome-wide association studies of asthma and allergy, we performed Mendelian randomization (MR) for causal inference testing using the IgE-associated CpGs from FHS with methylation quantitative trait loci (mQTLs) as instrumental variables. We identified 490 statistically significant differentially methylated CpGs associated with IgE in FHS, of which 193 (39.3%) replicated in CAMP and CRA (FDR < 0.05). Gene ontology analysis revealed enrichment in pathways related to transcription factor binding, asthma, and other immunological processes. eQTM analysis identified 124 cis-eQTMs for 106 expressed genes (FDR < 0.05). MR in combination with drug-target analysis revealed CTSB and USP20 as putatively causal regulators of IgE levels (Bonferroni adjusted P < 7.94E-04) that can be explored as potential therapeutic targets. By integrating eQTM and MR analyses in general and clinical asthma populations, our findings provide a deeper understanding of the multidimensional inter-relations of DNA methylation, gene expression, and IgE levels. US / grants: P01HL132825, K99HL159234. N01-HC-25195 and HHSN268201500001I.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2021.09.011
发表时间: 2021-12
期刊: The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology
影响因子: --
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DOI: 10.1186/s13073-021-00877-z
发表时间: 2021-04-30
期刊: Genome medicine
影响因子: 12.3
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DOI: 10.1186/gb-2004-5-10-r80
发表时间: 2004
期刊: Genome biology
影响因子: 12.3
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发表时间: 2007-01-01
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影响因子: 5.8
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通讯作者: HOCHBERG, Y