METABOLIC CONSEQUENCES OF DIVING IN ANIMALS AND MAN
METABOLIC CONSEQUENCES OF DIVING IN ANIMALS AND MAN
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DOI：
10.1126/science.163485
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发表时间：
1975-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
56.9
通讯作者：
STOREY, KB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
HOCHACHKA, PW;STOREY, KB
脊椎动物潜水员和非潜水员之间水下能力的巨大差异长期以来一直引起外行和生物学家的兴趣，并导致对支持潜水习惯的生理和形态调整的合理理解。虽然我们对潜水动物的代谢和酶适应性并不了解，但新陈代谢的整体组织是相当清楚的。因此，众所周知，在正常的非潜水状态下，优选的燃料是脂肪。RQ的值（呼吸的比率）
The dramatic differences in underwater capabilities between vertebrate divers and nondivers have long intrigued layman and biologist alike and have led to the establishment of a sound understanding of the physiological and morphological adjustments that support the diving habit (1). Although weare not as knowledgeable about the metabolic and enzymatic adaptations of diving animals, the overall organization of metabolism is fairly clear. Thus, it is well known that in the normal, non-diving state the preferred fuel is fat. Values of RQ (the ratio of respiratory