MULTICHANNEL TASTE SENSOR USING LIPID-MEMBRANES

MULTICHANNEL TASTE SENSOR USING LIPID-MEMBRANES
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DOI:
10.1016/0925-4005(90)85006-k
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发表时间:
1990-08-01
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
YAMAFUJI, K
YAMAFUJI, K
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
HAYASHI, K;YAMANAKA, M;YAMAFUJI, K

文献摘要

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我们开发了一种味道传感器,由多通道电极和传感器组成,该传感器由固定有聚合物的脂质膜组成,即与聚氯乙烯和增塑剂混合的八种不同的脂质类似物。这种多通道传感器以五种不同的方式响应五种基本味觉物质;对于五种基本味觉物质,由八种电势响应组成的味觉模式可以清楚地区分。此外,对于在人类中引起相似味道的物质,获得了相似但可区分的模式。与之前研究的味道传感器应用中的脂质膜相比,其再现性显着提高。目前的结果表明多通道脂质膜装置具有像人类一样感知味道的能力。
We have developed a taste sensor consisting of a multichannel electrode with transducers composed of lipid membranes immobilized with a polymer, i.e., eight different kinds of lipid analogs mixed with poly(vinyl chloride) and plasticizer. This multichannel sensor responds to five basic taste substances in five different ways; the taste patterns composed of eight electric-potential responses could be clearly distinguished from each other for the five basic taste substances. Moreover, similar but distinguishable patterns were obtained for substances eliciting a similar taste in humans. The reproducibility is noticeably improved from those of lipid membranes which were previously investigated for application in a taste sensor. The present results imply that the multichannel lipid membrane device has the ability to sense tastes like a human being.