PHYSICAL SYMPTOM SEVERITY, PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL DYSFUNCTION IN A SERIES OF OUTPATIENTS WITH IRRITABLE-BOWEL-SYNDROME

PHYSICAL SYMPTOM SEVERITY, PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL DYSFUNCTION IN A SERIES OF OUTPATIENTS WITH IRRITABLE-BOWEL-SYNDROME
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DOI:
10.1016/0022-3999(90)90022-v
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发表时间:
1990-01-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
STANTON, R
STANTON, R
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
CORNEY, RH;STANTON, R

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通过访谈和问卷调查的方式,收集了42例门诊诊断为肠易激综合征(IBS)的患者的躯体症状、心理和社会功能障碍的详细信息。还引发了社会压力和问题以及症状对受试者日常生活的影响。很大比例的受试者因肠易激综合症症状而在社交、性生活和工作生活中受到阻碍,而且社会压力和问题也很常见。通过临床精神病学访谈,48% 的人被归类为患有“轻微精神疾病”。女性受到身体症状(腹泻除外)的影响更严重,并且更有可能在一个月内遭受更长时间的疼痛和更多的天数。她们也比男性更有可能被诊断患有精神疾病。
Details of physical symptoms, psychological and social dysfunction of 42 outpatients diagnosed as having irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) were collected by interview and questionnaire. Social stress and problems were also elicited as well as the impact of symptoms on their subjects'' daily lives. High proportions of subjects were handicapped in their social, sexual and working lives by IBS symptoms and social stresses and problems were common. Forty-eight per cent were classified as having a ''minor psychiatric illness'' using the Clinical Psychiatric Interview. Women were more severely affected by physical symptoms (with the exception of diarrhoea) and were more likely to be in pain longer and for more days in the month. They were also more likely than men to be diagnosed as having a psychiatric illness.