Poisoning Attacks on Fair Machine Learning
Poisoning Attacks on Fair Machine Learning
复制标题
对公平机器学习的中毒攻击
DOI:
10.1007/978-3-031-00123-9_30
复制
发表时间:
2022
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lu, Aidong
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Van, Minh-Hao;Du, Wei Du;Wu, Xintao;Lu, Aidong
Both fair machine learning and adversarial learning have been extensively studied. However, attacking fair machine learning models has received less attention. In this paper, we present a framework that seeks to effectively generate poisoning samples to attack both model accuracy and algorithmic fairness. Our attacking framework can target fair machine learning models trained with a variety of group based fairness notions such as demographic parity and equalized odds. We develop three online attacks, adversarial sampling, adversarial labeling, and adversarial feature modification. All three attacks effectively and efficiently produce poisoning samples via sampling, labeling, or modifying a fraction of training data in order to reduce the test accuracy. Our framework enables attackers to flexibly adjust the attack’s focus on prediction accuracy or fairness and accurately quantify the impact of each candidate point to both accuracy loss and fairness violation, thus producing effective poisoning samples. Experiments on two real datasets demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of our framework.
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DOI:
10.1609/aaai.v35i10.17080
发表时间:
2020
期刊:
ArXiv
影响因子:
--
作者:
Ninareh Mehrabi;Muhammad Naveed;Fred Morstatter;A. Galstyan
通讯作者:
A. Galstyan
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2019
期刊:
NeurIPS 2019
影响因子:
--
作者:
Wu, Yongkai;Zhang, Lu;Wu, Xintao;Tong, Hanghang
通讯作者:
Tong, Hanghang
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2020-07
期刊:
ArXiv
影响因子:
--
作者:
Bahar Taşkesen;Viet Anh Nguyen;D. Kuhn;J. Blanchet
通讯作者:
Bahar Taşkesen;Viet Anh Nguyen;D. Kuhn;J. Blanchet
DOI:
10.1109/tnnls.2018.2886017
发表时间:
2019-09-01
影响因子:
10.4
作者:
Yu, Xiaoyong;He, Pan;Li, Xiaolin
通讯作者:
Li, Xiaolin