Rethinking Arctic sustainable development agenda through indigenizing UN sustainable development goals

Rethinking Arctic sustainable development agenda through indigenizing UN sustainable development goals
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DOI:
10.1080/13504509.2020.1868608
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发表时间:
2021-01-17
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Petrov, Andrey N.
Petrov, Andrey N.
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Degai, Tatiana S.;Petrov, Andrey N.

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2020年的到来促使人类重新思考可持续发展议程。2019冠状病毒病疫情再次凸显了在落实可持续发展目标(SDG)以惠及偏远地区及其人口(包括北极原住民)方面的差距。在这篇简短的文章中,我们希望提请注意根据“新常态”重塑联合国可持续发展目标的必要性,以促进北极土著社区的可持续发展。《联合国2030年议程》确定了与北极相关的优先事项,其环境和社会系统迅速变化,与地球仪的其他部分相互关联。只有通过全球和北极利益相关者之间的开放和多元对话,在北极土著人民的指导下,通过参与,平等的伙伴关系,才能在北极成功实施可持续发展目标。我们认为,这一进程可以从修改现有的17个目标开始,并创建五个新的目标(可持续治理和土著权利,有弹性的土著社会,生计和知识系统,冰上和永久冻土上的生命,公平和平等地获得自然资源,以及投资于青年和后代),这些目标代表了土著人民对可持续发展的知识和愿望。通过在北极实现可持续发展目标的本土化,我们不仅将建立北极自己的可持续发展框架,还将实现更大的公平,并扩大全球可持续发展的知识基础。
The year 2020 has urged Humanity to rethink the sustainable development agenda. The COVID-19 pandemic rearticulated the gaps in implementing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to benefit remote regions and and their populations including Arctic Indigenous Peoples. In this brief communication, we want to draw attention to the need of reshaping UN SDGs in light of the 'new normal' to promote sustainable development of Arctic Indigenous communities. The UN Agenda 2030 sets priorities that have relevance to the Arctic, with its rapidly changing environmental and social systems that are interlinked to other parts of the globe. Successful implementation of SDGs in the Arctic can only be accomplished through an open and pluralistic dialog among global and Arctic stakeholders with the engagement, equal partnership, and under the guidance of the Arctic Indigenous Peoples. This process, we argue, could start by revising the existing 17 goals and creating five new ones (Sustainable Governance and Indigenous Rights, Resilient Indigenous Societies, Livelihoods and Knowledge systems, Life on Ice and Permafrost, Equity and Equality in Access to Natural Resources, and Investment in Youth and Future Generations) that represent Indigenous People's knowledge and aspirations for sustainable development. By indigenizing SDGs in the Arctic, we will not only build the Arctic's own sustainable development framework but attain greater equity and expand the knowledge base of sustainable development globally.