ADMM-Net for Communication Interference Removal in Stepped-Frequency Radar

ADMM-Net for Communication Interference Removal in Stepped-Frequency Radar
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DOI:
10.1109/tsp.2021.3076900
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发表时间:
2020-09
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Jeremy Johnston;Yinchuan Li;M. Lops;Xiaodong Wang
Jeremy Johnston;Yinchuan Li;M. Lops;Xiaodong Wang
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jeremy Johnston;Yinchuan Li;M. Lops;Xiaodong Wang

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复ADMM-Net是一种基于交替方向乘法器(ADMM)的复值神经网络结构,用于频率步进雷达超分辨角距离多普勒成像中的干扰抑制。我们考虑一个不合作的频谱共享的情况下,雷达的任务是成像稀疏场景中的通信干扰,是频率稀疏,由于频谱利用率不足,激发一个$\ell_1 $-最小化问题,以恢复雷达图像和抑制干扰。问题的ADMM迭代支持神经网络设计,产生一组具有可学习超参数和操作的广义ADMM更新。该网络使用根据雷达和通信信号模型生成的随机数据进行训练。在数值实验中,ADMM-Net表现出明显低于ADMM和CVX的误差和计算成本。
Complex ADMM-Net, a complex-valued neural network architecture inspired by the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM), is designed for interference removal in stepped-frequency radar super-resolution angle-range-doppler imaging. We consider an uncooperative spectrum sharing scenario where the radar is tasked with imaging a sparse scene amidst communication interference that is frequency-sparse due to spectrum underutilization, motivating an $\ell _1$-minimization problem to recover the radar image and suppress the interference. The problem's ADMM iteration undergirds the neural network design, yielding a set of generalized ADMM updates with learnable hyperparameters and operations. The network is trained with random data generated according to the radar and communication signal models. In numerical experiments ADMM-Net exhibits markedly lower error and computational cost than ADMM and CVX.