Why is the oral cholera vaccine not considered an option for prevention of cholera in India? Analysis of possible reasons

Why is the oral cholera vaccine not considered an option for prevention of cholera in India? Analysis of possible reasons
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为什么口服霍乱疫苗在印度不被视为预防霍乱的选择?

DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
The Indian journal of medical research
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
G. Nair
G. Nair
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Sanjukta Sen Gupta;Kaushik Bharati;D. Sur;A. Khera;N. Ganguly;G. Nair

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许多世纪以来,霍乱一直是印度贫民窟和贫困村庄生活的永久特征,特别是在该国东部地区。自19世纪初以来,该区域经常发生疫情1。前六次霍乱大流行起源于这一地理区域,而第七次和正在进行的大流行于1961年起源于印度尼西亚的苏拉瓦西。最新证据表明,在第七次霍乱大流行期间,El Tor生物型霍乱弧菌三波中的两波起源于孟加拉湾外的恒河三角洲2。
Cholera has been for many centuries a permanent feature of life in the slums and poverty-stricken villages in India, particularly in the eastern regions of the country. In this region outbreaks have occurred frequently since the early 1800s1. The first six cholera pandemics originated from this geographical region while the seventh and ongoing pandemic originated in 1961 from Sulawasi in Indonesia. Most recent evidence indicates that within the seventh cholera pandemic two of the three waves of the El Tor biotype of Vibrio cholerae originated from the Gangetic delta off the Bay of Bengal2.
DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.2006.74.1067
发表时间: 2006-06-01
影响因子: 3.3
作者:
Schwartz, Brian S.;Harris, Jason B.;Ryan, Edward T.
通讯作者: Ryan, Edward T.