Reforming in a democratic vacuum: the authoritarian neoliberalism of the Temer administration from 2016 to 2018
Reforming in a democratic vacuum: the authoritarian neoliberalism of the Temer administration from 2016 to 2018
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民主真空中的改革：2016年至2018年特梅尔政府的威权新自由主义
DOI：
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Niels Søndergaard
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Niels Søndergaard
本文分析了2016年至2018年巴西总统米歇尔·特梅尔政府实施新自由主义经济议程的政治进程。本文以专制新自由主义的文献为出发点，认为对民选总统迪尔玛·罗塞夫的弹劾导致了“民主真空”，在这种真空中，新自由主义改革是在精英支持的脆弱授权下进行的。公共支出上限的批准、劳工改革和养老金改革的失败尝试的过程被分析为通过将决策与更广泛的公众监督隔离来表达威权治理。就巴西而言，这些政策是在形式上正常的体制框架内推行的，但其特点是缺乏民主合法性和选举问责制。
ABSTRACT This article analyses the political processes surrounding the implementation of a neoliberal economic agenda by the Brazilian President, Michel Temer’s government, from 2016 to 2018. With its point of departure in the literature on authoritarian neoliberalism, the paper argues that the impeachment of the democratically elected President, Dilma Rousseff, led to a ‘democratic vacuum’ in which neoliberal reforms were instituted on a fragile mandate of elite support. The processes defining the approval of the public spending ceiling, labour reform, and the failed attempt at pension reform are analysed as an expression of authoritarian governance through the insulation of policy-making from wider public scrutiny. In the Brazilian case, these policies were pursued within a formally normal institutional context, which nonetheless was characterized by a lack of democratic legitimacy and electoral accountability.
埃及的独裁政府、新自由主义与日常文明
影响因子：
2
作者：
Ismail S
通讯作者：
Ismail S