Bacterial Fermentation

Bacterial Fermentation
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细菌发酵

DOI:
10.1038/npg.els.0001415
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
V. Müller
V. Müller
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
V. Müller

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在厌氧条件下,在黑暗和没有电子受体的情况下,有机化合物被严格的厌氧或兼性厌氧细菌通过内部平衡的氧化-还原反应分解,这一过程被称为发酵。在发酵过程中,有机化合物既是电子供体又是电子受体,底物水平磷酸化合成三磷酸腺苷。
Under anaerobic conditions, in the dark and in the absence of electron acceptors, organic compounds are catabolized by strictly anaerobic or facultatively anaerobic bacteria by internally balanced oxidation–reduction reactions, a process called fermentation. In fermentation, the organic compound serves as both electron donor and acceptor, and adenosine triphosphate is synthesized by substrate level phosphorylation.