Weak Values and Quantum Nonlocality

Weak Values and Quantum Nonlocality
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弱值和量子非定域性

DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
E. Cohen
E. Cohen
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Y. Aharonov;E. Cohen

文献摘要

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在前/后选择系综下,借助弱测量和双态矢量形式研究了纠缠和非定域性。除了EPR-Bohm实验之外,我们还回顾了Hardy和Chesshire Cat的实验,这些实验中纠缠的预选或后选态会产生奇怪的现象。然后,我们转向更奇特的现象,即“在独立的选择前和选择后的粒子集合之间出现了新的关联。这可以被视为对经典鸽子原理的量子违反”。
Entanglement and nonlocality are studied in the framework of pre-/postselected ensembles with the aid of weak measurements and the Two-StateVector Formalism. In addition to the EPR-Bohm experiment, we revisit the Hardy and Cheshire Cat experiments, whose entangled pre- or post-selected states give rise to curious phenomena. We then turn to even more peculiar phenomenon suggesting emerging correlations" between independent preand post-selected ensembles of particles. This can be viewed as a quantum violation of the classical pigeonhole principle".