CIGARETTE-SMOKING AND ULCERATIVE-COLITIS
CIGARETTE-SMOKING AND ULCERATIVE-COLITIS
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DOI：
10.1056/nejm198302033080507
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发表时间：
1983-01-01
影响因子：
158.5
通讯作者：
WALKER, AM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
JICK, H;WALKER, AM
HARRIES等人最近报道，吸烟者比不吸烟者患溃疡性结肠炎的可能性更小。1 Bureau等人观察到了类似的关联。2 Harries的论文之后是de Castella的一份特别病例报告，关于一名年轻女性在停止吸烟后患上溃疡性结肠炎。3在随后的许多场合，当这位妇女开始吸烟时，这种疾病的迹象和症状消失了，当她停止吸烟时又出现了。Roberts和Diggle报告了一个类似的病例，一名患有溃疡性结肠炎的妇女在吸烟时无症状，其症状在48至72小时内恢复。
HARRIES et al. recently reported that cigarette smokers were less likely to have ulcerative colitis than nonsmokers.1Bureš et al. have observed a similar association.2Harries' paper was followed by an extraordinary case report by de Castella, on a young woman in whom ulcerative colitis developed after she had stopped smoking cigarettes.3On numerous subsequent occasions, signs and symptoms of the disease disappered when the woman started smoking and reappeared when she stopped. Roberts and Diggle reported a similar case in a woman with ulcerative colitis, who was asymptomatic while smoking and whose symptoms returned within 48 to 72 hours . . .