Structures, Spectroscopic Properties, and Dioxygen Reactivity of 5- and 6-Coordinate Nonheme Iron(II) Complexes: A Combined Enzyme/Model Study of Thiol Dioxygenases.

Structures, Spectroscopic Properties, and Dioxygen Reactivity of 5- and 6-Coordinate Nonheme Iron(II) Complexes: A Combined Enzyme/Model Study of Thiol Dioxygenases.
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DOI:
10.1021/jacs.8b08349
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发表时间:
2018-11-07
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Goldberg DP
Goldberg DP
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gordon JB;McGale JP;Prendergast JR;Shirani-Sarmazeh Z;Siegler MA;Jameson GNL;Goldberg DP

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描述了作为硫醇双加氧酶模型的四种新 FeII(N4S(硫醇盐)) 配合物的合成。它们由中性三齿配体三氮杂环壬烷 (R3TACN; R = Me, iPr) 和 2-氨基苯硫醇 (abtx; X = H, CF3) 的衍生物组成,后者是半胱氨酸双加氧酶 (CDO) 的非天然底物。这些配合物的配位数取决于 TACN 衍生物的身份,为 FeII(Me3TACN)(abtx)(OTf) 提供 6 配位(6 配位)配合物(1:X = H;2:X = CF3),为 [FeII(iPr3TACN)(abtx)](OTf)提供 5 配位(5 配位)配合物(3:X = H;4:X = CF3)。通过 UV-vis、1H/19F NMR 和穆斯堡尔光谱检查配合物 1 – 4,并采用密度泛函理论 (DFT) 计算来支持数据。穆斯堡尔光谱显示,6 配位 1 – 2 和 5 配位 3 – 4 表现出不同的光谱,并将这些数据与半胱氨酸结合的 CDO 的数据进行比较,有助于阐明半胱氨酸结合的 FeII 活性位点的配位环境。 1或2与O2在-95°C下反应导致abt配体的S-氧化,在2的情况下,获得了一种罕见的二(亚磺基)桥络合物[Fe2III(μ-O)(O2S(NH2)C6H3CF3)2](OTf)2 (5)。使用 abt 底物对 CDO 变体 C93G 进行平行酶促研究,结果表明与 O2 的反应导致二硫键形成,而不是 S-氧化。组合模型和酶研究表明,硫醇双加氧酶可以通过 6 配位 FeII 中心进行操作,这与公认的非血红素铁双加氧酶机制相反,并且与 Fe 的适当底物螯合似乎对于 S-氧化至关重要。
The synthesis of four new FeII(N4S(thiolate)) complexes as models of the thiol dioxygenases are described. They are composed of derivatives of the neutral, tridentate ligand triazacyclononane (R3TACN; R = Me, iPr) and 2-aminobenzenethiolate (abtx; X = H, CF3), a non-native substrate for cysteine dioxygenase (CDO). The coordination number of these complexes depends on the identity of the TACN derivative, giving 6-coordinate (6-coord) complexes for FeII(Me3TACN)(abtx)(OTf) (1: X = H; 2: X = CF3), and 5-coordinate (5-coord) complexes for [FeII(iPr3TACN)(abtx)](OTf) (3: X = H; 4: X = CF3). Complexes 1 – 4 were examined by UV-vis, 1H/19F NMR, and Mössbauer spectroscopies, and density functional theory (DFT) calculations were employed to support the data. Mössbauer spectroscopy reveals that the 6-coord 1 – 2 and 5-coord 3 – 4 exhibit distinct spectra, and these data are compared with that for cysteine-bound CDO, helping to clarify the coordination environment of the cys-bound FeII active site. Reaction of 1 or 2 with O2 at −95 °C leads to S-oxygenation of the abt ligand, and in the case of 2, a rare di(sulfinato)-bridged complex, [Fe2III(µ-O)(O2S(NH2)C6H3CF3)2](OTf)2 (5), was obtained. Parallel enzymatic studies on the CDO variant C93G were carried out with the abt substrate, and show that reaction with O2 leads to disulfide formation, as opposed to S-oxygenation. The combined model and enzyme studies show that the thiol dioxygenases can operate via a 6-coord FeII center, in contrast to the accepted mechanism for nonheme iron dioxygenases, and that proper substrate chelation to Fe appears to be critical for S-oxygenation..
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DOI: 10.1039/dt9840001349
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期刊: JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-DALTON TRANSACTIONS
影响因子: --
作者:
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