Analysis of Selected Building Constructions Used in Industrial Construction in Terms of Sustainability Benefits
Analysis of Selected Building Constructions Used in Industrial Construction in Terms of Sustainability Benefits
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DOI：
10.3390/su10124394
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发表时间：
2018-12-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Posivakova, Terezia
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Svajlenka, Jozef;Kozlovska, Maria;Posivakova, Terezia
在过去的两个世纪里，技术的巨大发展伴随着不可再生原材料的大量减少和有害排放量的增加。因此，建筑领域的建筑方向意味着对可持续性的重大落实。对环境友好的技术解决方案的偏好是适应可持续发展趋势的正确方式。这项研究的主要目的是分析和验证为农业初级生产而设计的建筑的选定建筑系统对环境的影响。比较设计方案的支撑建筑系统是由各种材料基础(混凝土、钢和木材)设计而成。为评价环境建设系统，采用了“摇篮到大门”模式的生命周期评价方法。分析了与环境影响相关的可持续性参数。这些结果可作为一种有用的工具，用于评估和比较为农业初级生产而设计的工业建筑在环境影响方面的适当选择。
Enormous development of technology over the past two centuries has been associated with a considerable drawdown of non-renewable raw materials and an increase in the amount of harmful emissions. Thus, building direction in the field of construction implies a significant implementation of sustainability. The preference for environmentally friendly technology solutions is the right way to meet the sustainability trend. The main aim of this study was to analyze and verify selected construction systems of buildings designed for agricultural primary production in terms of their environmental impacts. The supporting construction systems of the comparative design variants was designed from a variety of material bases (concrete, steel, and wood). To evaluate environmental construction systems, the LCA methodology in mode "Cradle to Gate" was used. Parameters of sustainability related to the environmental impact were analyzed. These results could be a useful tool for the evaluation and comparison to an appropriate choice of the design option for an industrial building designed for agricultural primary production in terms of environmental impact.