The Crystal Structure of Dph2 in Complex with Elongation Factor 2 Reveals the Structural Basis for the First Step of Diphthamide Biosynthesis.
The Crystal Structure of Dph2 in Complex with Elongation Factor 2 Reveals the Structural Basis for the First Step of Diphthamide Biosynthesis.
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DPH2与伸长因子2的复合物中的晶体结构揭示了双胺生物合成的第一步的结构基础。
DOI:
10.1021/acs.biochem.9b00718
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发表时间:
2019-10-29
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Ealick SE
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fenwick MK;Dong M;Lin H;Ealick SE
Elongation factor 2 (EF-2), a five-domain, GTP-dependent ribosomal translocase of archaebacteria and eukaryotes, undergoes post-translational modification to form diphthamide on a specific histidine residue in domain IV prior to binding the ribosome. The first step of diphthamide biosynthesis in archaebacteria is catalyzed by Dph2, a homodimeric radical S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) enzyme having a non-canonical architecture. Here, we describe a 3.5 Å resolution crystal structure of the Methanobrevibacter smithii Dph2 homodimer bound to two molecules of MsEF-2, one of which is ordered and the other largely disordered. MsEF-2 is bound to both protomers of MsDph2, with domain IV bound to the active site of one protomer and domain III bound to a surface α-helix of an adjacent protomer. The histidine substrate of domain IV is inserted into the active site, which reveals for the first time the architecture of the Dph2 active site in complex with its target substrate. We also determined a high-resolution crystal structure of isolated MsDph2 bound to 5ʹ-methylthioadenosine that shows a conserved arginine residue pre-oriented by conserved phenylalanine and aspartate residues for binding the carboxylate group of SAM. Mutagenesis experiments suggest that the arginine plays an important role in the first step of diphthamide biosynthesis.
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DOI:
10.1107/s0907444905036693
发表时间:
2006-01-01
影响因子:
2.2
作者:
Evans, P
通讯作者:
Evans, P
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Hawer H;Ütkür K;Arend M;Mayer K;Adrian L;Brinkmann U;Schaffrath R
通讯作者:
Schaffrath R
影响因子:
11.4
作者:
CZWORKOWSKI, J;WANG, J;MOORE, PB
通讯作者:
MOORE, PB
影响因子:
15
作者:
Dong M;Horitani M;Dzikovski B;Freed JH;Ealick SE;Hoffman BM;Lin H
通讯作者:
Lin H
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Hayward, S;Lee, RA
通讯作者:
Lee, RA