A New Argument for No-Fault Compensation in Health Care: The Introduction of Artificial Intelligence Systems.

A New Argument for No-Fault Compensation in Health Care: The Introduction of Artificial Intelligence Systems.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10728-021-00430-4
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发表时间:
2021-09
期刊:
Health care analysis : HCA : journal of health philosophy and policy
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Bartlett B
Bartlett B
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Holm S;Stanton C;Bartlett B

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为医疗保健专业人员提供建议的人工智能(AI)系统将在未来5-10年内广泛引入医疗保健环境。本文认为,这将如何坐在侵权/过失为基础的法律的方法,以赔偿医疗差错。它认为,人工智能系统的引入将提供一个额外的论点,指出无过错赔偿作为更好的法律的解决方案,在现代医疗保健系统中的医疗错误的赔偿。全文共分四个部分:福尔斯。第一部分回顾了支持和反对无过错赔偿的主要论点。第二个解释了为什么人工智能系统可能会被广泛引入。第三部分分析了为什么人工智能系统很难适应基于故障的补偿系统,而最后一部分则提出了无故障补偿如何为这些挑战提供可能的解决方案。
Artificial intelligence (AI) systems advising healthcare professionals will be widely introduced into healthcare settings within the next 5–10 years. This paper considers how this will sit with tort/negligence based legal approaches to compensation for medical error. It argues that the introduction of AI systems will provide an additional argument pointing towards no-fault compensation as the better legal solution to compensation for medical error in modern health care systems. The paper falls into four parts. The first part rehearses the main arguments for and against no-fault compensation. The second explains why it is likely that AI systems will be widely introduced. The third part analyses why it is difficult to fit AI systems into fault-based compensation systems while the final part suggests how no-fault compensation could provide a possible solution to such challenges.
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