Geometric conditions for injectivity of 3D Bézier volumes

Geometric conditions for injectivity of 3D Bézier volumes
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3D Bézier 体积注入性的几何条件

DOI:
10.3934/math.2021694
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Chungang Zhu
Chungang Zhu
中科院分区:
数学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xuanyi Zhao;Jinggai Li;Shiqi He;Chungang Zhu

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The one-to-one property of injectivity is a crucial concept in computer-aided design, geometry, and graphics. The injectivity of curves (or surfaces or volumes) means that there is no self-intersection in the curves (or surfaces or volumes) and their images or deformation models. Bézier volumes are a special class of Bézier polytope in which the lattice polytope equals $ \Box_{m, n, l}, (m, n, l\in Z) $. Piecewise 3D Bézier volumes have a wide range of applications in deformation models, such as for face mesh deformation. The injectivity of 3D Bézier volumes means that there is no self-intersection. In this paper, we consider the injectivity conditions of 3D Bézier volumes from a geometric point of view. We prove that a 3D Bézier volume is injective for any positive weight if and only if its control points set is compatible. An algorithm for checking the injectivity of 3D Bézier volumes is proposed, and several explicit examples are presented.
DOI: --
发表时间: 1989
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