Production of gasoline and diesel like fuels from waste tire oil by using catalytic pyrolysis

Production of gasoline and diesel like fuels from waste tire oil by using catalytic pyrolysis
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DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2016.02.155
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发表时间:
2016-05-15
期刊:
影响因子:
9
通讯作者:
Yumrutas, Recep
Yumrutas, Recep
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ayanoglu, Abdulkadir;Yumrutas, Recep

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采用催化蒸馏法对废轮胎进行热解处理,得到发动机燃料。具有40%比率的WTO(废轮胎油)产物用42%的炭产生,并且剩余的18%作为气态副产物释放到大气中。将WTO与天然沸石和石灰两种添加剂以不同的质量比混合。将每种燃料样品进行热解蒸馏,以获得轻质和重质燃料产品。测定了所生产燃料的特性,并对其进行了蒸馏试验研究。作为这些试验的结果,在10wt%的比率下的石灰混合物燃料样品显示出最好的结果,获得了最佳蒸馏温度,并且接近柴油燃料。根据其蒸馏试验结果,将该混合物分为轻质燃料和重质燃料。这些轻燃料和重燃料的特性与汽油和柴油相似,分别被称为GLF(类汽油燃料)和DLF(类柴油燃料)。所生产的燃料的馏分对于轻质燃料为WTO的18重量%,对于重质燃料为70重量%。另一种产物占残余物的12重量%。(C)2016爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有
This study has dealt with the pyrolysis of waste tire by using catalytic distillation method to obtain engine fuels. WTO (Waste tire oil) product that had the 40% ratio was produced with 42% char, and the remaining 18% was released to atmosphere as gaseous by product. The WTO was mixed with two additives, namely naturel zeolite and lime, at different mass ratio. Each fuel sample was exposed to pyrolytic distillation to obtain light and heavy fuel products. Characteristics of the as-produced fuels were determined and their distillation tests were investigated. As a result of these tests, the lime mixture fuel sample at 10 wt% ratio of has shown the best results, has acquired the optimum distillation temperatures and was close to diesel fuel. This mixture was categorized as light and heavy fuels according to its distillation test results. Characteristics of those light and heavy fuels were resembled to those of gasoline and diesel fuel, which were named as GLF (gasoline-like fuel) and DLF (diesel-like fuel), respectively. Fractions of the as-produced fuels were 18 wt% of the WTO for the light fuel, and 70 wt% for heavy fuel. The other product was 12 wt% of the residues. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.