X-ray spectra of XMM-Newton serendipitous medium flux sources

X-ray spectra of XMM-Newton serendipitous medium flux sources
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XMM-牛顿偶然介质通量源的 X 射线谱

DOI:
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发表时间:
2004
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通讯作者:
M. Watson
M. Watson
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Mateos;X. Barcons;F. Carrera;M. Ceballos;A. Caccianiga;G. Lamer;T. Maccacaro;M. Page;A. Schwope;M. Watson

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我们报告的一个大样本的X射线光谱特性的详细分析的结果,偶然发现的XMM-牛顿天文台在25个选定的领域,光学鉴定正在进行中。这次巡天覆盖的总立体角为3.5 deg 2,包含1137个能量为1010 −15 10 43 erg s −1的源,因此被归类为2型活动星系核(AGN)的比例明显更高(40%),并有适度高柱的暗示。在修正吸收后,我们没有发现BLAGN的基本幂律指数红移演化的证据,它大致保持在Γ = 1.9,固有色散为0.4。BLAGN和NELG中的一小部分(约7%)需要软过量的存在,我们将其建模为温度范围为0.1至0.3 keV的黑体。将我们的吸收结果与流行的X射线背景合成模型进行比较,我们发现吸收仅占预期来源的40%。这是由于与模型相比,我们的样品中缺少大量吸收源(NH = 10 22 −10 24 cm −2)。因此,我们的结论是,合成模型需要在其特定的参数进行一些修改。
We report on the results of a detailed analysis of the X-ray spectral properties of a large sample of sources detected serendipitously with the XMM-Newton observatory in 25 selected fields, for which optical identification is in progress. The survey covers a total solid angle of ∼3.5 deg 2 and contains 1137 sources with ∼10 −15 10 43 erg s −1 , and therefore classified as type 2 AGNs) is significantly higher (40%), with a hint of moderately higher columns. After correcting for absorption, we do not find evidence for a redshift evolution of the underlying power law index of BLAGNs, which stays roughly constant at Γ ∼ 1.9, with intrinsic dispersion of 0.4. A small fraction (∼7%) of BLAGNs and NELGs require the presence of a soft excess, that we model as a black body with temperature ranging from 0.1 to 0.3 keV. Comparing our results on absorption to popular X-ray background synthesis models, we find absorption in only ∼40% of the sources expected. This is due to a deficiency of heavily absorbed sources (with NH ∼ 10 22 −10 24 cm −2 ) in our sample in comparison with the models. We therefore conclude that the synthesis models require some revision in their specific parameters.