Examining the Factor Structure and Incremental Utility of the Contrast Avoidance Questionnaires via Bifactor Analysis

Examining the Factor Structure and Incremental Utility of the Contrast Avoidance Questionnaires via Bifactor Analysis
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通过双因子分析检查对比避免问卷的因子结构和增量效用

DOI:
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Natasha Benfer
Natasha Benfer
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Travis A. Rogers;Julia Y. Gorday;Joseph R. Bardeen;Natasha Benfer

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负性情绪对比回避模型认为,病理性担忧是通过避免负性情绪变化而维持的。对比回避问卷(CAQ-担忧和CAQ-一般情绪)旨在评估对比回避信念和行为。问题仍然围绕CAQ的因素结构,这种结构是否在非本科样本中复制,以及它们的领域特异性因素是否对独立使用有效。本研究在一个大型社区样本(N = 827)中使用双因素分析来解决文献中的这些差距。结果支持两种措施的双因素模型。补充分析支持CAQ-Worry的多维性,包括其强大的一般因素和独立使用两个特定领域的因素,而不是原来的三个特定领域的因素。CAQ-一般情绪的一般因素是强大的,但不舒适领域的具体因素的优点需要更多的探索,并使用回避领域的具体因素是不鼓励的。
Abstract The negative emotional contrast avoidance model posits that pathological worry is maintained by the avoidance of negative emotional shifts. The Contrast Avoidance Questionnaires (CAQ–Worry and CAQ–General Emotion) aim to assess contrast avoidance beliefs and behaviors. Questions remain around the factor structures of the CAQs, whether such structures replicate in nonundergraduate samples, and whether their domain-specific factors are valid for independent use. This study used bifactor analysis in a large community sample (N = 827) to address these gaps in the literature. Results supported bifactor models of both measures. Complementary analyses supported the multidimensionality of the CAQ–Worry, including its strong general factor and independent use of two domain-specific factors, rather than the original three domain-specific factors. The CAQ–General Emotion’s general factor was strong, but the merits of the Discomfort domain-specific factor require more exploration, and use of the Avoidance domain-specific factor is discouraged.
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DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1712.05796
发表时间: 2017
期刊: arXiv e-prints
影响因子: --
作者:
Hara Kotaro
通讯作者: Hara Kotaro
DOI: 10.1016/0005-7967(90)90135-6
发表时间: 1990-01-01
影响因子: 4.1
作者:
MEYER, TJ;MILLER, ML;BORKOVEC, TD
通讯作者: BORKOVEC, TD