Studies of Schizosaccharomyces pombe DNA polymerase alpha at different stages of the cell cycle.

Studies of Schizosaccharomyces pombe DNA polymerase alpha at different stages of the cell cycle.
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裂殖酵母 DNA 聚合酶 α 在细胞周期不同阶段的研究。

DOI:
10.1093/nar/23.21.4337
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发表时间:
1995
影响因子:
14.9
通讯作者:
Wang,TS
Wang,TS
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Park,H;Davis,R;Wang,TS

文献摘要

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The status ofSchizosaccharomyces pombe(fission yeast) DNA polymerase α was investigated at different stages of the cell cycle.S.pombeDNA polymerase a is a phosphoprotein, with serine being the exclusive phosphoamlno acid. ByIn vivopulse labeling experiments DNA polymerase a was found to be phosphorylated to a 3-fold higher level In late S phase cells compared with cells in the G2and M phases, but the steady-state level of phosphorylatlon did not vary significantly during the cell cycle. Tryptlc phosphopeptide mapping demonstrated that the phosphorylation sites of DNA polymerase a from late S phase cells were not the same as that from G2/M phase cells. DNA polymerase a partially purified from G1/S cells had a different mobility in native gels from that from G2/M phase cells. The partially purified polymerase a from G2phase cells had a higher affinity for singlestranded DNA than that from G2/M phase cells. Despite the apparent differences in cell cycle-dependent phosphorylation, mobility in native gels and affinity for DNA, the in vitro enzymatic activity of the partially purified DNA polymerase a did not appear to vary during the cell cycle. The possible biological significance of these cell cycle-dependent characteristics of DNA polymerase a is discussed.