Interaction between beta-3 adrenergic receptor genotype and environmental factors on periodontal progression
Interaction between beta-3 adrenergic receptor genotype and environmental factors on periodontal progression
复制标题
β3肾上腺素受体基因型与环境因素对牙周进展的相互作用
DOI:
10.1111/jcpe.13115
复制
发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Iwasaki M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yoshihara A;Kaneko N;Nohno K;Iwasaki M
ObjectivesThe purpose of this longitudinal study was to evaluate the relationship between beta‐3 adrenergic receptor polymorphism and environmental factors such as smoking on periodontal disease by considering effect modification.Materials and MethodsA total of 294 subjects who participated in all follow‐up surveys over the 6‐year study period were analysed. After dividing subjects into tertiles according to the number of years exposed to smoking, we conducted Poisson regression analysis to compare the incidence rate ratio (IRR) for periodontal disease events during the 6‐year study period with beta‐3 adrenergic receptor genotype (1: Arg allele carriers, 2: Arg allele non‐carriers) for each tertile adjusted for other four variables.ResultsThe number of years exposed to smoking (mean ± standard deviation) for the 1st, 2nd and 3rd tertiles was 0 ± 0, 20.1 ± 9.1 and 45.3 ± 7.7 years, respectively. The IRRs ±SEwere 0.89 ± 0.08 (p= 0.218) for the 1st tertile, 1.93 ± 0.36 (p< 0.001) for the 2nd tertile and 2.56 ± 0.23 (p< 0.001) for the 3rd tertile.ConclusionThere was a clear dose–response relationship between beta‐3 adrenergic receptor genotype and periodontal disease progression based on the number of years exposed to smoking.